Second-hand smoke--a license to kill due to expire

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A License to Kill

Much of our knowledge of the basal mechanism underly-44 Lincoln's Inn Fields ing programmed cell death derives from the elegant London WC2A 3PX studies of Horvitz and colleagues on developmental cell United Kingdom death in the developmentally deterministic nematode worm Caenorhabditis elegans. During development of Apoptosis is the descriptive name given to the process the hermaphrodite worm, ...

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Maternal Exposure to Second-hand Smoke and Super Ovulati on Outcome for Assisted Reproduction

Background The effect of smoking cigarettes is followed by diverse effects on ovaries and developing follicles but the effect of passive smoking on ovarian function is unknown. On the other hand, the ovarian response to induction is a very important step in assisted reproduction. The aim of this study is to compare ovarian response in passive smokers and non-passive smokers in an assisted repro...

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exposure to second-hand smoke during pregnancy and preterm delivery

background prematurity is an issue related to increasing the neonatal morbidity and mortality and smoking pregnant women cause the risk of low birth weight and prematurity increase, compared to non-smoking ones. results of all 205 women, 43 (20.97%) women exposed to shs during pregnancy and 162 (79.02%) women did not. in shs exposure group, 11 infant (25.6%) and in non- shs exposure group, 17 i...

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IFNγ: Issuing macrophages a license to kill

T cells tell macrophages when to start making the toxic soup of lysosomal enzymes, reactive oxygen species, and nitric oxide that destroys intracellular pathogens. In 1983, Carl Nathan proved that this start signal comes in the form of the secreted cytokine IFNgamma.

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Exposure to Second-hand Smoke During Pregnancy and Preterm Delivery

BACKGROUND Prematurity is an issue related to increasing the neonatal morbidity and mortality and smoking pregnant women cause the risk of low birth weight and prematurity increase, compared to non-smoking ones. OBJECTIVES This study investigates second-hand smoke (SHS) exposure's effects over pregnant women on gestational age and birth weight. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this descriptive-anal...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0931-0509,1460-2385

DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfm046